Glaucoma is a common concern among adults over the age of 40. It is an eye condition that causes damage to the optic nerve, resulting in vision

loss and even blindness. At Brigham City Eye and Vision Care, we provide diagnosis and treatment for glaucoma in Brigham City, UT. Here's what you should know about glaucoma before you get treatment.

What Causes Glaucoma?

Glaucoma occurs when the pressure inside your eye rises due to blockage of the drainage canals that release fluid from your eye. This causes damage to the optic nerve, which is responsible for carrying signals from your eyes to your brain.

Risk factors for glaucoma include age, family history, and existing conditions such as high blood pressure, diabetes, and nearsightedness. Your optometrist may recommend more frequent eye exams if you are at higher risk for this condition.

Types of Glaucoma

There are two common types of glaucoma: open-angle and angle-closure. Each of these issues can cause permanent loss of vision if left untreated. Open-angle glaucoma is the most common form of glaucoma. Angle closure is more severe and requires immediate attention.

Diagnosing Glaucoma

If your doctor suspects you have glaucoma, they will typically perform comprehensive eye exams to check for any signs of damage and measure the pressure in your eye. They may also order imaging tests such as an OCT (optical coherence tomography) scan to get a better look at the optic nerve.

Symptoms of Glaucoma

The most common symptom of glaucoma is gradual vision loss that starts in the peripheral (side) vision. Other symptoms include eye pain, redness, halos around lights, headaches, and nausea. It's important to seek medical attention if you experience any of these symptoms, as they can indicate a more serious condition.

How to Treat Glaucoma

Treatment for glaucoma depends on the severity and type of the condition. In some cases, medication or eye drops may be prescribed to reduce internal eye pressure. Surgery is also an option for certain types of glaucoma.

Learn More About Glaucoma from Our Trusted Optometrist

Our team of experienced ophthalmologists at Brigham City Eye and Vision Care in UT can help you choose the best treatment plan for your individual needs. If you think you may have glaucoma, don't hesitate to contact us today for an evaluation. We are dedicated to providing comprehensive eye care that fits into your lifestyle.